India vs. Imperialism :: essays research papers fc

Safeguards Against ImperialismAfter a uncouth attains independence, it begins the long road to stableness. Economic stability is a very important aspect of a nations independence. New countries are very indefensible to the greedy hands of the more than genuine industrialized nations, so their attracters must devise means to strengthen their nations economy and deliver the money within its own borders. India is such(prenominal) a developing res publica that has needed to protect its economy from the imperialism of other nations. This protection was generally attempted with the effectuation of government-sponsored programs, which altered certain taxes and tariffs, regulated personal businesses, and also created government owned businesses.One project that attempted to strengthen Indias economy was started by P.C. Mahalanobis. His inclination was the second five-year plan. Lasting from 1956 to 1961, this plan enforced British socialism combined with Mahatma Gandhis tenets. T he second five-year plan tried to eliminate the importation of consumer goods with high tariffs and hapless quotas. This caused seventeen industries to become nationalized. Licenses were also needed for starting new businesses or producing new products. Bureaucratic control was tightened with these licenses, which were also required for closure down or canceling workings. If a business would begin shutting down, the government would intervene and provide subsidies and assistance for as long as possible. Containing Indias consumer marketplace within the countrys borders protected against Imperialist powers by making products produced locally much less expensive than imports, appealing to local citizens and encouraging internal growth.Another leader who formed plans to strengthen Indias market was Indira Gandhi. Attempting to capitalize on Mahalanobis relative success, Indira began a program to promote small businesses by funding them with money at once used for agriculture. This would lead to the loss of Indias agricultural market, notwithstanding the plan included programs that would help agriculture, and small labor intensive businesses of the countryside. Indias output began to grow, but slower than other countries. The programs were created with the intent of creating equal output to eliminate poverty, and become stable enough to generate revenue from exports. Government programs do not constantly work, however, and these programs turned out to have more of a negative impact on Indias potential growth, as over-regulation soon followed.In addition to the over-regulation of hush-hush industries, India created direct socialist enterprises. The government of India nationalized its intemperate industry and created new SOEs, or state-owned enterprises. These SOEs were more expensive to build and operate than private industries, and their inefficiencies quickly became apparent.India vs. Imperialism essays research papers fc Safeguards Against Imperial ismAfter a country attains independence, it begins the long road to stability. Economic stability is a very important aspect of a nations independence. New countries are very vulnerable to the greedy hands of the more developed industrialized nations, so their leaders must devise means to strengthen their nations economy and keep the money within its own borders. India is such a developing country that has needed to protect its economy from the imperialism of other nations. This protection was generally attempted with the implementation of government-sponsored programs, which altered certain taxes and tariffs, regulated private businesses, and also created government owned businesses.One project that attempted to strengthen Indias economy was started by P.C. Mahalanobis. His idea was the second five-year plan. Lasting from 1956 to 1961, this plan implemented British socialism combined with Mahatma Gandhis tenets. The second five-year plan tried to eliminate the importation of consum er goods with high tariffs and low quotas. This caused seventeen industries to become nationalized. Licenses were also required for starting new businesses or producing new products. Bureaucratic control was tightened with these licenses, which were also required for shutting down or canceling workings. If a business would begin shutting down, the government would intervene and provide subsidies and assistance for as long as possible. Containing Indias consumer market within the countrys borders protected against Imperialist powers by making products produced locally much less expensive than imports, appealing to local citizens and encouraging internal growth.Another leader who formed plans to strengthen Indias market was Indira Gandhi. Attempting to capitalize on Mahalanobis relative success, Indira began a program to promote small businesses by funding them with money formerly used for agriculture. This would lead to the loss of Indias agricultural market, but the plan included pr ograms that would help agriculture, and small labor intensive businesses of the countryside. Indias output began to grow, but slower than other countries. The programs were created with the intent of creating enough output to eliminate poverty, and become stable enough to generate revenue from exports. Government programs do not always work, however, and these programs turned out to have more of a negative impact on Indias potential growth, as over-regulation soon followed.In addition to the over-regulation of private industries, India created direct socialist enterprises. The government of India nationalized its heavy industry and created new SOEs, or state-owned enterprises. These SOEs were more expensive to build and operate than private industries, and their inefficiencies quickly became apparent.